Universitas Syiah Kuala | ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION

Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Universitas Syiah Kuala

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SARMINA, PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DALAM MENGATASI DISMENOREA PADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN DABUN GELANG KABUPATEN GAYO LUES. Banda Aceh Fakultas FKIP (S1),2021

Telah dilakukan penelitian berjudul “pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional dalam mengtasi dismenorea pada masyarakat dikecamatan dabun gelang kabupaten gayo lues”. tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan apa saja yang digunakan dalam mengatasi dismenorea, untuk mengatahui bagian organ apa saja yang digunakan, proses pengolahan dan dosis yang diberikan untuk obat tradisional dalam mengatasi masalah dismenorea pada masyarakat kecamatan dabun gelang kabupaten gayo lues. penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis wawancara, kuesioner, observasi dan identifikasi. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di 11 desa dengan jumlah keseluruhan penduduk wanita adalah 3.092 jiwa. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita yang berumur 15-45 sebanyak 15 orang dan tabib sebanyak 2 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 187 wanita dari semua desa. hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa di kecamatan dabun gelang kabupaten gayo lues terdapat 17 jenis tumbuhan obat dismenorea, yang tergolong ke dalam 11 familia. bagian tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan yaitu daun 30%, batang 9%, bunga 9%, buah 26%, umbi 9% dan rimpang 17%. terdapat beberapa proses pengolahan tumbuhan obat dismenorea yaitu direbus 57%, makan langsung 29%, dan giling 14%. dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat di kecamatan dabun gelang kabupaten gayo lues masih menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional dalam mengatasi dismenorea.



Abstract

A study entitled "Utization of Plants as Traditional Medicines in Overcoming Dysmenorrhes in the Community of Debun Gelang District, Gayo Lues Regency has been carried out. The purpose of the study was to find out what types of plants were used to treat dysmenorrhea, to find out what parts of the organs were used, the processing process and the dose given for traditional medicines in overcoming the problem of dysmenorrhea in the people of Dabun Gelang District, Gayo Lues Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the types of interview questionnaires, observation and identification. The population in this study were people in 11 villages with a total femalo population of 3,092. The sample in this study were 15 women aged 15-45 and 2 healers with a total sample of 187 women from all villages. The results showed that in Cabun Bracelet District, Gayo Lues Regency, there were 17 types of dysmenonhoea medicinal plants, which belonged to 11 families. The plant parts used were 30% leaves, 9%, stems, 9% flowers, 26% fruit, 9 tubers and 17% rhizomes. There are several processing processes for dysmenorrhes medicina pars namely 57% batled, 29% estendrectly and 14% ground. It can be concluded that the people in Dabun Gelang District Gayo Lues Regency still use plants as traditional medicine in overcoming dysmenorrhea: belonging to 11 families. The plant parts used were 30% leaves. 96 stems 9% flowers, 25% fruit, nibers and 17% mbomes. There are several processing processes for dysmenormea medicinal plants, namely 57% anled, 29% eaten directly and 14% ground. It can be concluded that the people in Dabun Gelang District, Gayn Lues Regency stiluse plants as traditional medicina in overcoming dysmonorrhea, belonging to 11 families. The pant pats used were 30% leaves, 9% stems, 3 flowers, 26% fruit, 9 tubers and 17% rhizomes. There are several processing processes for dysmenorhea medicinal plants, namely 5716 boiled, 29% esten directly and 14% ground. It can be concluded that the people in Debun Gelang District, Gayo Lues Regency still use plants as traditional medicine in overcoming dysmenorrhea.



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