Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Konflik pekerjaan keluarga dikaitkan dengan kesehatan mental orang tua yang lebih buruk yang dipicu oleh psikopatologi seperti kecemasan, depresi dan stress pengasuhan yang berdampak pada pola asuh yang kurang perhatian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan konflik pekerjaan keluarga dan psikopatologi dengan pengasuhan penuh perhatian pada orang tua bekerja di Kota Lhokseumawe. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan cluster random sampling sebanyak 324 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan lima instrument yaitu formulir data demografi, kuesioner Work-Family Conflict Scale (WAFCS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Parental Stress Scale (PSS) dan Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting (IM-P) Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji Korelasi Pearson Product Moment dan uji Regresi Linier Berganda. Dari analisa korelasi ditemukan ada hubungan antara konflik pekerjaan keluarga dan psikopatologi yaitu depresi, kecemasan, stress pengasuhan terhadap pengasuhan penuh perhatian pada anak (p=0.001) dimana nilai koefisien regresi didapatkan kecemasan memiliki hubungan paling kuat dengan pengasuhan penuh perhatian yaitu (B=-1.048). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perlunya perhatian khusus terkait kesehatan mental orang tua untuk meningkatkan pengasuhan penuh perhatian bagi orang tua yang bekerja dengan menyeimbangkan peran, mengurangi kecemasan, mencegah depresi dan stres pengasuhan.

Work-family conflict was related to parents’ mental health which triggered by psychopathology such as parental anxiety, depression and stress; these all may affect the parenting pattern which is may be unmindful. The aim of this research was to find out the correlation of work-family conflict and psychopathology and mindful parenting among working parents in Lhokseumawe City. The design of this research was a cross-sectional study. The sampel of this research was used cluster random sampling technique in which 324 respondents were involved. This research used five instruments, data forms demography, Work-Family Conflict Scale (WAFCS) questionnaires, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Parental Stress Scale (PSS), and Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting (IM-P) Scale. The data were analyzed using Correlation Pearson Product Moment and Multiple Linear Regression Test. Based on the correlation analysis, it revealed that there was correlation between work-family conflict, psychopathology, such as parental depression, anxiety and stress towards the mindful parenting toward children (p=0.001) in which regression coefficients value obtained revealed that anxiety has strong correlation with mindful parenting (B=-1.048). The results of this research sugeested that special attention toward parents’ mentah health issue is needed to improve mindful parenting among working parents to balance their role, to decrease their anxiety and to overcome parental depression and stress.