Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Ada beberarapa faktor mengapa perlu di lakukan analisis kesesuaian lahan budidaya udang vaname sistem tradisonal yaitu 1.Seberapa besar potensi kesesuaian lahan budidaya udang Vaname di Desa Alue Naga, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala, Kota Banda Aceh 2.Bagaimana kondisi kualitas air (suhu, salinitas, pH, Do) di tamabak trandisional yang akan dijadikan lahan budidaya udang Vaname. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Maret 2024 yang berlokasi di perairan Alue Naga, Banda Aceh. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu:Untuk mengetahui kualitas air di Tambak tradisional di Desa Alue Naga, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh.Untuk mengetahui Kualitas Tanah di Tambak tradisional Metode penelitian ini mengunakan teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan purposive sampling. yaitu dengan mengambil beberapa titik yang tertentu yang mewakili keadaan keselurahan dari perairan ialah dasar,Tengah dan permukaan berdasarkan survey yang telah ditetapkan 3 stasiun 9 titik sapling pada daerah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis parameter Kualitas tanah dan air di tambak Alue Naga masih sesuai untuk budidaya tambak udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan nilai pH tanah 6,7- 7,5, Jarak garis pantai 161-365 m, jarak sumber air 101- 266 m, Tekstur tanah lempung dan berpasir, aksesibilitas lancar, DO 4,1- 4,5 mg/l, suhu 28,5 – 32,2°C, salinitas 29,7- 34,7 ppt, kecerahan 65- 120 cm, pH 8,2 – 8,6, Fosfat 0,556 - 1,068 mg/L dan ammonia 0,189 - 0,404 ppm.

Kata Kunci: Kesesuain Lahan, Kualitas Air, Kualitas Tanah, Tekstur Tanah di tampak Alue Naga

There are several factors why it is necessary to carry out an analysis of the suitability of land for vaname shrimp cultivation using the traditional system, namely 1. How big is the potential suitability of land for vaname shrimp cultivation in Alue Naga Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City 2. What is the water quality condition (temperature, salinity, pH , Do) in traditional ponds which will be used as land for cultivating Vaname shrimp. This research was carried out on March 1 2024, located in the waters of Alue Naga, Banda Aceh. The objectives of this research are: To determine the quality of water in traditional ponds in Alue Naga Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City. To determine the quality of soil in traditional ponds. This research method uses a sampling technique based on purposive sampling. namely by taking certain points that represent the overall condition of the waters, namely the bottom, middle and surface based on a survey that has been determined by 3 stations and 9 sapling points in that area. The results of the research show that the analysis of soil and water quality parameters in Alue Naga ponds is still suitable for cultivating vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) with soil pH values of 6.7-7.5, coastline distance 161-365 m, water source distance 101- 266 m, clay and sandy soil texture, easy accessibility, DO 4.1- 4.5 mg/l, temperature 28.5 – 32.2°C, salinity 29.7- 34.7 ppt, brightness 65- 120 cm , pH 8.2 – 8.6, phosphate 0.556 - 1.068 mg/L and ammonia 0.189 - 0.404 ppm. Keywords: Land Suitability, Water Quality, Soil Quality, Soil Texture in the Alue Naga